Family law
What Do 'Off Calendar' and 'Reserved' Mean on a Family Court Minute Order?
Quick answer
A minute order is the court clerk's short written record of what happened at a hearing. Two phrases on it, 'off calendar' and 'reserved,' confuse a lot of self-represented parents, and they mean very different things.
Researched by Dan Martin, Legal Researcher · Published by Onbello Legal · Last updated June 2026
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What 'off calendar' and 'reserved' mean on your minute order
What a minute order is
After a hearing, the clerk writes up a brief summary of what the judge did that day. This summary is usually called a minute order, though the exact name and format vary by state and even by county. It lists who appeared, what the judge decided, and what happens next.
The minute order is not the same as a full written order or judgment. It is shorthand. If a term on it is unclear, the courtroom clerk or the self-help center at your courthouse can usually explain what it means for your specific case.
'Off calendar' means the hearing was removed from the schedule
When a hearing is taken 'off calendar,' it has been removed from the court's schedule. The judge did not decide the issue. The hearing simply is not going forward on that date, and in most situations no new date has been set.
This can happen for several reasons. The person who filed the request may have withdrawn it, the parties may have settled, a required step may not have been completed, or the court may have decided the matter should not proceed as filed. Sometimes the minute order states the reason, and sometimes it does not.
Off calendar does not automatically mean your request is denied or dismissed. In many cases a request can be put back on the schedule, but the process for doing that and any time limits involved vary by state. If your hearing went off calendar and you still want the court to decide the issue, check your state's guide or ask the court clerk what step is needed to get a new date.
'Reserved' means the judge is holding the issue open
When an issue is 'reserved,' the judge has heard about it but is deliberately not deciding it yet. The court keeps the power to rule on that issue later. The issue is still alive in the case.
Judges reserve issues for many reasons. The court may need more information or documents, may be waiting on another event in the case, or may want to decide the issue together with related matters at a later hearing. In family law, items like attorney fees, a reimbursement claim, or a request to make an order retroactive to the filing date are commonly reserved.
Reserved is different from denied. A denied request is over unless you appeal or refile where allowed. A reserved issue is pending and can still be granted, denied, or modified when the court takes it up. Whether you need to file something to bring a reserved issue back before the judge, or whether the court will set it on its own, varies by state and by court.
What to do after you read your minute order
First, read the whole minute order, not just the headings. Look for any new hearing dates, any deadlines to file or serve documents, and any instructions about who must prepare the formal written order after the hearing.
If something went off calendar and you did not ask for that, find out why before the issue fades from the record. If something was reserved, note it and track it so it does not get forgotten, since a reserved issue may sit until someone brings it back to the court.
If a term is still unclear, the courthouse self-help center or the clerk can usually tell you what it means procedurally. For advice about what you should do in your situation, that is a question for a licensed attorney in your state. Onbello is a document preparation service, not a law firm, and this page is general information, not legal advice.
Specifics by state
Family law is state-specific. The general idea is similar everywhere, but the forms, rules, and deadlines vary by state. Here is this topic in the states we cover in detail.
Tools and resources
Where to check this
Forms, deadlines, and local rules change. Verify anything on this page against the official self-help resources for your state before you rely on it.
- California Courts Self-Help Guide
- TexasLawHelp.org
- Florida Courts Help
- Illinois Legal Aid Online
- Illinois Courts approved forms
- Michigan Legal Help
- Michigan SCAO domestic relations forms
- NY CourtHelp
- NY Courts forms
- Unified Judicial System custody forms
- Pennsylvania Child Support Program
- Ohio Legal Help
- Supreme Court of Ohio uniform domestic relations forms
- North Carolina Judicial Branch child custody help
- North Carolina Judicial Branch forms
- NJ Courts child support and custody self-help
- NJ Courts post-judgment motions
- Georgia courts family law self-help
- Georgia Child Support Commission
- Virginia court self-help: custody, visitation and support
- Virginia J&DR district court domestic relations forms
- Washington Courts family law forms
- Washington LawHelp
This page is general legal information, not legal advice, and does not create an attorney–client relationship. Laws and local rules vary and change. For advice about your situation, consult a licensed family-law attorney in your state.